Animal Waste Management

Extension

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New England Cooperative Extension agricultural programs provide farmers, agricultural service providers and other partners with research-based agricultural BMPs, information and technology through a variety of channels including: training programs, workshops, field days, farm tours, websites and media outreach including articles and publications. New England Cooperative Extension also provides assistance and coordination with the development of new initiatives and programs.

 

Learn more about the following New England Extension highlights:

Regional Training Highlights
Manure and Nutrient Management Assistance: Projects and Programs
Soil Testing


Regional Training Highlights

The New England Regional In-Service Training for Agricultural Service Providers Program
Since 1996, University of Maine (UMaine) Cooperative Extension coordinates and conducts an annual two-day collaborative workshop in southern New Hampshire. This program provides New England agricultural service providers with Certified Crop Advisor (CCA) recertification credits and encourages these providers to use research-based agricultural BMPs in addition to presenting on emerging research, technology and policy issues. Extension educators and affiliates from various agencies and organizations throughout the northeast and Canada present subject matter that is integrated across all CCA competency areas.

ANNUAL WINTER TRAINING
2007 Program Summary
2006 Program Summary

SUMMER FIELD TRAINING: UMaine coordinates a summer CCA field training program each year. The event is often combined with other organizational events such as the Northeast SARE annual summer tour and rotated around the New England States. View our 2006 summary report.

Regional Workshops, Field Days and Farm Tours
Each year, New England Extension conducts a series of workshops, farm tours and field days that highlight research and train farmers, agricultural service provides and partners. Visit our events page for highlights including the annual UMaine Sustainable Agriculture Field Day at the Rogers Research Farm. external link

Manure and Nutrient Management Assistance: Projects and Programs

SMALL ACREAGE LIVESTOCK and horse EDUCATION PROGRAMs:
URI Cooperative Extension created an education program for small acreage livestock owners external link. Manure management research will be incorporated in this program.

An existing fact sheet and self-assessment series external link developed in April 2005 as part of the URI CE Healthy Landscapes Program (a three year Extension education grant funded by USDA CSREES NIWQ in September 2002) was shared with the New England Region Water Quality Program Agricultural and Sustainable Landscapes Focus Areas. The University of New Hampshire CE and the New England Small Farm Institute have incorporated some of the fact sheets to enhance small acreage livestock education programs. Program information is also being distributed through the southern New England grazing network, which formed as a result of coordination for the UMASS Pasture Research Center Proposal.

UMASS Extension conducts seminars on horse manure and pasture management and other related topics through the MASS Aggie Program each year. In 2007, UMASS Extension received an EPA 319 grant to develop and conduct an Equine Education Program. UMASS and URI are collaborating and sharing resources.

National Livestock and Poultry Environmental Learning Center Activitiesexternal link:
URI Cooperative Extension is a team member on the Small Farm Animal Waste Management Group. One main activity of this group is to develop small farm content for an eXtension Community of Practice. UMASS served on a webcast panel and presented research on manure applications to legume crops, February 2007.

meeting in barnMA FEED MANAGEMENT SURVEY AND FECAL P INDICATOR TEST:
UMASS Extension conducted a five page in-depth survey with over 40 dairy farmers through face to face collection of farm data and manure samples for running the fecal P indicator test during the winter 2006. This one hour plus farmer interview enabled much individual farmer education on feed and nutrient application issues related to phosphorus management. The survey data was summarized and presented at the 2007 New England In-service Training for Agricultural Service Providers.

VT FARMER's WATERSHED ALLIANCE AND NUTRIENT NANAGEMENT PLAN CURRICULUM:
UVM Extension developed and completed a 5 week curriculum and needs assessment to teach livestock farmers how to develop a Nutrient Management Plan that meets NRCS and Vermont Department of Agriculture nutrient management standards during February and March 2006. As of February 2007, 30 farms have taken the 5 week course (3 hours/week) and 28 farms have developed plans on a total of 14,342 acres. 50% of farmers will apply less nitrogen and phosphorus and 67% will save money. UVM partners with VT NRCS to hold the courses and is developing a course curriculum that will be available for the region. UVM, The University of Rhode Island, and RI NRCS plan to adapt the curriculum for RI livestock and turf farms, and to pilot a course in 2008.

The development of the UVM nutrient management plan curriculum resulted from the creation of the Farmer’s Watershed Alliance (FWA) by local farmers and the University of Vermont (UVM) Extension. The FWA, which encompasses two targeted sub-watersheds within Lake Champlain, works to increase farmer awareness and adoption of best management practices that protect and improve water quality by acting on new knowledge gained through farmer to farmer networking, self evaluation, nutrient management plan development, and on-farm demonstration. There are currently 36 farm members that have made significant accomplishments in reducing the agricultural impact on water quality. In the fall of 2006, a farm assessment program was started to help farmers identify environmental risks on their farms. All participating farms have addressed at least one identified environmental risk. For more information about the nutrient management curriculum and Farmer Watershed Alliance, contact Heather Darby.

UCONN NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT PLANS:
UCONN partners with CT NRCS and CT Department of Environmental Protection to develop performance-based Comprehensive Nutrient Management Plans that incorporate current research on soil and tissue testing and comprehensive field data collected over multiple years. UCONN has over 9,500 acres under these performance-based plans.

For more information on manure and nutrient management tools including use and refinement of the Phosphorus Index and Cornell Net Carbohydrate and Protein System, visit the Animal Waste Management research page. Visit the Nutrient Management Tools and Technology research page for additional information on nutrient management planning software and technology.


Soil Testing

Soil testing offered through New England Land Grant Universities enables farmers to assess the condition of their soil so that they only add the fertilizer or manure needed. This prevents excess nutrients from entering ground and surface water.
University of Connecticut Soil Nutrient Analysis Laboratory external link
Maine Soil Testing Service external link
University of Massachusetts Soil and Plant Tissue Testing Laboratory external link
University of New Hampshire Cooperative Extension Analytical Services Lab external link
University of Vermont Agricultural and Environmental Testing Lab external link