New England NEMO (Nonpoint Education for Municipal Offices)

Extension: Watershed Management Tools

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GIS watershed mapCommunity leaders and others need simple tools to account for the many factors involved with watershed protection. The New England Water Program helps communities use geo-spatial technologies like geographic information systems (GIS), global positioning systems (GPS), remote sensing cutting-edge research techniques and tools to protect our water resources and rural watersheds.

NEMO Programs

The CT NEMO program distributes and conducts trainings on numerous watershed management tools and documents success stories external link in the communities in which they work. NEMO programs and references have been incorporated into many CT state plans and policy documents external link . CT NEMO also provides coordination and leadership of the National NEMO Network, external link with 33 members in 32 states.

people reading a land use map * CT NEMO external link, and its sister project, the NAUTILUS Center, have several interactive internet mapping sites ( CLEAR external link), where land use managers can download land cover, watershed, and other information using their internet browser.

* URI NEMO external linkand Geospatial Technology Programs external link have developed a new web resource on land cover change in RI, that is based on CT NEMO's Connecticut Changing Landscape website. external link

* URI NEMO program uses the MANAGE external link model to help rural communities and land trusts identify and evaluate water pollution risks related to land use and onsite wastewater disposal. Several RI communities have adopted town wastewater management ordinances requiring septic system inspection, repair and upgrading to protect local groundwater supplies and coastal waters as a result of URI NEMO's work.

* URI NEMO external link has partnered with the Rhode Island Department of Health to conduct Source Water Assessments external link using MANAGE in the State's major water supplies serving over 75% of the State's population.

* The other New England NEMO programs, the New Hampshire Natural Resources Outreach Coalition external link, the VT NEMO program and the Maine NEMO external link program use, train and distribute similar watershed management tools.

GIS Education Programs

CSREES New England Extension programs offer classes and training to the general public and local officials on the use of Geographic Information Systems. For example:
* University of Connecticut GeoSpatial Technology Program external link
* University of Massachusetts Extension Connecticut River Watershed Monitoring Project Professional Development Workshops external link
* University of New Hampshire Cooperative Extension GIS/GPS Training external link
* University of Rhode Island Cooperative Extension Geographic Information System Training Programs external link

Other Programs

Examples of GIS resource maps UNH Cooperative Extension coordinates several programs that help community members accomplish natural resource related goals. The Community Conservation Assistance Program external linkassists NH communities and conservation groups with land and water conservation planning projects. Also, university students in the Community Environmental Outreach Program (CEOP) external link are matched student teams to community requests for assistance with environmental projects such as natural resource inventories

RI has one of the most complete, high resolution GIS databases external link assembled for any large area housed at the URI Environmental Data Center external link. To enable local officials, resource managers and land developers to take advantage of this data storehouse, URI Cooperative Extension has developed the Rapid Site Assessment Guide external link. This guide describes how basic Rhode Island Atlas GIS maps and higher resolution RIGIS coverages can be used to systematically inventory natural resources and screen site suitability for development.

URI, CT NEMO, and ASU will trasmit their developed environmental spatial decision support system external link to NEMO programs and NRCS. This tool will help communities and NRCS to isolate and protect watershed areas where nitrogen pollution removal is expected and focus efforts on reducing sources of nitrogen in watersheds with little pollution removal capacity.